Medicare 101: What is Medicare Advantage?

Your beginner’s guide to Part C.

Medicare Part C

(Medicare Advantage)

What is it?

Unlike Medicare Parts A and B (“Original Medicare”), which are provided through federal and state government agencies, Medicare Part C is a private health insurance plan offered by insurance companies. 

By law, all Medicare Part C plans have to provide at least as much coverage as Original Medicare, but most private insurance companies offer extra health and wellness benefits in addition to the standard coverage. 

What does it cover?

Everything the Medicare Parts A and B covers plus extras, which may include:

  • Prescription drugs (Medicare Part D)
  • Vision care
  • Dental care
  • Heart attack or cancer treatment
  • Long-term care
  • Hospital indemnity
  • Health and wellness programs
  • Gym memberships

Who is eligible?

To enroll in a Medicare Advantage plan, you must first be eligible for both Medicare Part A and Part B. Typically this means you need to be at least 65 years old or have a Medicare-covered disability or disease. 

In addition, since Medicare Part C plans are offered through private insurance companies, this usually means you will have to meet your insurance provider’s enrollment requirements, too. 

Remember: if you need extra help deciding which plan you should enroll in, you can always talk to a licensed Medicare agent for free, with no commitment required on your part. Just call 833-716-0673 today for help.

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Medicare 101: What is Original Medicare?

Your ultimate beginner’s guide to Parts A & B.

Medicare Part A

(Inpatient Hospital/Hospice Insurance)

What is it?

Providing coverage for inpatient hospital stays, hospice care, and some skilled nursing care, Medicare Part A makes up half of what’s called “Original Medicare” (Medicare Parts A and B). 

Medicare Part A is funded by the federal government and is run by both state and federal agencies. 

What does it cover?

Medicare Part A covers four main areas of inpatient care. 

1. Inpatient hospital visits:

Inpatient medical or surgical treatment

Semi-private rooms

Nursing services

Drugs and medications that are part of your inpatient treatment

Hospital meals

Mental health care

Participation in qualifying clinical research studies or demonstrations

2. Nursing home care:

Semi-private rooms

Medically necessary rehabilitation services

Meals

Dietary counseling

Medical social services

 

3. Home health services:

Physical or occupational therapy

Part-time skilled nursing care

Durable medical equipment ordered by your doctor

Home health aide services

Medical social services

Speech-language pathology services

4. Hospice care:

Necessary medical treatment to decrease symptoms or ease suffering

Nursing care

Pain management services

Pain relief medications

Medical supplies

Durable medical equipment

Social services

Hospice aide services

Housekeeping services

Physical or occupational therapy

Meals

Dietary counseling

Short-term respite care

Who is eligible?

You’re eligible for Medicare Part A benefits if one or more of the following situations applies to you:

  • You’re 65 years or older and are a US citizen or have been a US permanent legal resident for at least five years in a row
  • You’re eligible for retirement benefits
  • You’re currently receiving government disability benefits
  • You suffer from end-stage renal disease (also known as catastrophic kidney failure or ESRD)
  • You suffer from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (also called Lou Gehrig’s disease or ALS)

Medicare Part B

(Outpatient Medical Insurance)

 

What is it?

Making up the other half of “Original Medicare,” Medicare Part B offers coverage for both routine and urgent outpatient medical care.

Like Medicare Part A, Medicare Part B is also funded by the federal government and run by both federal and state government agencies.

What does it cover?

Medicare Part B covers two main areas of outpatient care:

  • Medically necessary services

This includes any outpatient health care service or supply, such as a visit to the doctor’s office, that you may need to treat or diagnose an illness or injury.

  • Preventative care

This includes any health care service or supply that you may need to help prevent an illness or injury or detect it early on when treatment will be more effective. Some examples include:

  • Outpatient doctor’s visits and surgeries
  • Ambulance services
  • Clinical research studies
  • Mental health services
  • Limited outpatient prescription drugs

 

Who is eligible?

If you’re eligible for Medicare Part A, chances are you’re already eligible to enroll in Medicare Part B benefits. Typically, to enroll you must be:

  • 65 years old or older
  • A US citizen or legal permanent resident who has been living in the US for at least 
five years in a row

Or if you are under 65 years old, you may qualify for enrollment if one of the following applies to you:

Note: You will be automatically enrolled in Medicare Part B benefits only after 24 consecutive months of receiving Social Security or RRB disability benefits.

 

Remember: if you need extra help deciding which plan you should enroll in, you can always talk to a licensed Medicare agent for free, with no commitment required on your part. Just call 833-716-0673 today for help.

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Medicare 101: What is Medicare?

Your ultimate beginner’s guide

What is Medicare, anyway?

Simply put, Medicare is a federally funded health insurance program. Though it was originally designed to help people 65 and older gain access to essential health care services, Medicare is now also available to younger people who have certain diseases and disabilities. 

To help you get the health care you need at a more affordable rate, Medicare is divided into different “parts,” each covering a different set of health services, supplies, and expenses. Depending on your location and circumstances, the rules surrounding who can enroll in which plan and when may vary quite a bit. 

Don’t sweat it, though. We’ll cover each of these topics as we go. 

Who is eligible for Medicare?

People ages 65 and older

If you’re 65 years old or older and a US citizen who’s been living in the country for at least five years, chances are you’re already eligible to enroll in Medicare. You may even qualify for what’s called “premium-free” Medicare Part A if you meet the following requirements:

  • You or your spouse have worked and paid Medicare taxes for at least 10 years before enrolling in Medicare
  • You or your spouse are eligible to receive Social Security or Railroad Retirement Board (RRB) benefits

Or …

  • You or your spouse worked in a job that was covered by Medicare

People younger than 65

If you’re under the age of 65, a US citizen, and have a Medicare-covered disease or disability, you can also enroll in Medicare. However, the requirements are slightly different. Here are some of them:

  • If you have a disability, you must apply for and receive Social Security benefits for 24 consecutive months before you can enroll in Medicare
  • If you have end-stage renal disease (also called ESRD or catastrophic kidney failure), you can enroll in Medicare plans after a kidney transplant or three months after you start your regular course of kidney dialysis
  • If you have amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (also called ALS or Lou Gehrig’s disease), you can enroll in Medicare as soon as you start receiving Social Security benefits

Medicare plans: which one is right for you?

As mentioned earlier, Medicare is split into a few different “parts,” otherwise known as plans. Each part of Medicare offers its own unique range of benefits, as well as costs and requirements for enrollment. But which Medicare plan is right for you? Click on a plan below to read a brief overview to get a better idea.

Remember: if you need extra help deciding which plan you should enroll in, you can always talk to a licensed Medicare agent for free, with no commitment required on your part. Just call 833-716-0673 today for help.

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